Ambururu Waterfall Conservancy

Ambururu Cultural Quarterly

Preserving Nature · Honouring Heritage

Volume IX · Issue 4 · November 2025 · Luhya Music Heritage Edition
Fanuel Amimo performing
Butere, Kakamega County · Kenya
Fanuel Amimo · Omutibo Maestro · 1947–

The Man Who Made
Music from Nothing

Born blind in rural Butere, Fanuel Amimo turned cooking pots, fishing line, and Coke bottles into instruments — and turned village songs into a national obsession that endures half a century on.

"Wazungu walishangaa kijiko kikitoa bass. Lakini sisi tulikuwa tunaita tu 'disko matanga'."
— Fanuel Amimo, Roga Roga · Citizen TV, 2025
Early Life

A Child in a Musical Household

Fanuel Amimo was born in 1947 in Shianda, Butere sub-county, Kakamega County — a land of rolling tea hills and tight-knit Luhya communities. Blind from birth or early childhood, he compensated with extraordinary hearing, cataloguing every sound the world offered him.

His earliest experiments were percussive: sufurias, cooking pots, any surface that resonated. By the age of five, mealtimes had a rhythm section.

The Jerrycan Guitar

At twelve, Fanuel constructed his first guitar from fishing line and a jerrycan — a creation that would foreshadow the whole spirit of his career. Where others saw scrap, he heard strings. Where others heard noise, he heard melody.

His early performances at "disko matanga" — local funeral discos, a peculiar Luhya institution where grief and celebration blur — gave him his first real audience.

The 400-Kilometre Walk

At seventeen, with one song in his head and no map in hand, Fanuel walked over 400 kilometres to Nairobi. The journey alone is the stuff of legend — blind, young, carrying nothing but ambition and a melody.

He arrived at the capital in 1964 and positioned himself outside the Hilton Hotel, where a producer named David Amunga passed by and heard something extraordinary.


Rise to Fame

"Rosa Nokhwebwe" topped Voice of Kenya charts for 14 consecutive weeks in 1973 — a feat no Omutibo record had achieved before.

VOK Broadcasting Records

The debut single "Someni Vijana" (Study Hard, Youth) — recorded almost immediately after Amunga heard Fanuel busking — sold 8,000 copies in its first week. For a young man who had walked to Nairobi on bare faith, this was vindication of staggering proportions.

Fanuel's most distinctive technical innovation drew equal parts bewilderment and delight: he used spoons on Coke bottles for percussion. In an era before beatboxing had a name, tourists filmed the spectacle, and those recordings still circulate online today under the improbable subtitle "Kenyan beatbox origins."

Joining the Butere Sharpshooters — a tight-knit ensemble that blended Luhya folklore with rhythmic, dancing guitar lines — Fanuel found his fullest expression. The sound they developed, rooted in Omutibo, the Luhya guitar tradition, was by turns celebratory and melancholic, always recognisably of the soil.

His 1973 composition "Rosa Nokhwebwe" — a portrait of a heart-stealing beauty whose name meant something close to "one who makes you lose your senses" — became a phenomenon, topping Voice of Kenya radio charts for fourteen straight weeks. It remains the track people hum when his name comes up.


State House · 1972

The invitation to perform at State House in 1972 was not merely a professional milestone — it was a cultural consecration. Post-Kapenguria celebrations brought the country's elite to Nairobi's most guarded address, and Fanuel Amimo, the blind boy from Butere who had walked to the city five years earlier, was their entertainment.

He played "Safari ya Magadi" — a track that captured the restless movement of people across Kenya's landscape — and Mzee Jomo Kenyatta reportedly rose and danced with his wife Margaret. The image endures: the father of the nation moving to music made by a man who could not see him.

After the performance, Kenyatta summoned Fanuel and pressed 500 shillings into his hand — the equivalent of two cows by the livestock values of that era. It was, in every sense, a royal acknowledgement.


The Catalogue

Selected Works · Fanuel Amimo · 1964–1983

1964
01
Someni Vijana
Debut Single · Nairobi
1973
02
Rosa Nokhwebwe
VOK No.1 · 14 Weeks
1976
03
Ndeshera Omwana
Family Ballad · Omutibo
1978
04
Harusi ya Leah
Wedding Anthem
1978
05
Paulina Wanje
Album Title Track
1978
06
Grace Yatisa Hena
From Paulina Wanje LP
1983
07
Carina Osimbo
Romantic Serenade
08
Mwana Yenyanga Nyina
Mother & Child
09
Safari ya Magadi
Played for Kenyatta · 1972
10
Tenjerere
Rural Life Series
Listen Now
Rosa Nokhwebwe
1973 · 4:51 · Iconic chart-topper
Harusi ya Leah
1978 · 5:12 · Wedding anthem
Ndeshera Omwana
1976 · 4:38 · Poignant family tale
Carina Osimbo
1983 · 4:41 · Romantic serenade
Mwana Yenyanga Nyina
Mother-child bond

Later Years · The Return

The Nairobi scene of the 1980s and 1990s was a dangerous place for a man of genius: money, women, drinks, as Fanuel himself described it, constituted a "confusion that is complete." He left.

He returned to Khwisero, married Pauline, and embraced faith with the intensity of someone who had seen the alternative. Rural life, having inspired his best music, would now provide his shelter.

The twenty-first century brought new hardships. In 2018, Fanuel lost what remained of his vision entirely. In 2020, his wife Pauline suffered a stroke requiring physiotherapy. His monthly royalties — KSh 3,000 — barely cover necessities. The arithmetic of a music career, for those who made music before streaming, is rarely generous.

But 2025 brought something like restoration. In July, musicians Clayton Omwanga and Sally Siboi made the journey to Khwisero to sit with him. In June, anchor Fred Machoka streamed a live performance from Ambururu Waterfalls on Citizen TV's Roga Roga — and at 78, Fanuel played a 22-minute medley that moved viewers to tears.

"Soma kwanza. Muziki uwe part-time. Pata bibi mzuri mwekeze naye. Dunia si yetu."

— Fanuel Amimo · 2025

Support the Legend

Fanuel Amimo lives on KSh 3,000 monthly royalties while caring for his ailing wife Pauline. Your contribution, however modest, helps meet medical costs and daily needs.

M-Pesa: 0710 431 423 (Fanuel Amimo)

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